Cairo, Egypt

Discover the wonders of this amazing destination

About Cairo, Egypt

Cairo, the capital of Egypt, is a sprawling metropolis that straddles the Nile River and serves as the gateway to ancient wonders. The city is one of the world's largest urban areas and offers an incredible mix of ancient history and modern Middle Eastern culture.

The city is home to some of the world's most famous archaeological sites, including the Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx, which have stood for over 4,000 years. These ancient monuments attract millions of visitors yearly.

Cairo's culture is deeply rooted in Islamic traditions and Egyptian heritage. The city features numerous mosques, markets (souks), and historic Islamic architecture. The Egyptian Museum houses an extensive collection of ancient Egyptian artifacts, including the treasures of Tutankhamun.

The city's vibrant neighborhoods, bustling Khan el-Khalili bazaar, and the Nile Corniche offer a sensory-rich experience. Despite the challenges of a large city, Cairo remains an essential destination for history enthusiasts.

Best Places to Visit

Great Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx
Egyptian Museum - Home to ancient artifacts including Tutankhamun's treasures
Khan el-Khalili - Historic market and souk
Salah El-Din Citadel - Medieval Islamic fortification
Al-Azhar Park - Beautiful green space in Islamic Cairo

Travel Tips

Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites
Carry hand sanitizer and tissues as public restrooms may be basic
Stay hydrated and drink only bottled water
Negotiate prices at markets before making purchases
Be prepared for warm weather, especially from May to September

When to Visit Cairo, Egypt

The best time to visit Cairo is from October to April when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for sightseeing. Winter months offer pleasant temperatures, while summers are extremely hot and can be challenging for outdoor activities. Spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) provide ideal conditions for exploring the ancient sites around the city.

Estimated Costs

Budget

$30-50/day

Mid-range

$70-120/day

Luxury

$150+/day

Local Culture

Cairo's culture is deeply influenced by Islam and centuries of Egyptian history. Egyptians are known for their hospitality and warmth toward guests. Arabic is the official language, though English is widely spoken in tourist areas. The call to prayer from mosques five times daily is a distinctive feature of the city's soundscape. Egyptians take pride in their Pharaonic heritage as well as their Islamic and Arab identity. Hospitality is considered sacred, and visitors are often invited to share tea or coffee with locals.